What was the most important reform movement? %%EOF Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. By 1920, each of the amendments was ratified by the states, fundamentally changing American life. What are the pathological types of lung cancer? Provides ample, relevant historical information related to reform efforts during the time period. Congress passes the Nineteenth Amendment, giving all women citizens the right to vote in U.S. elections. Authorized a graduated income tax to generate revenue for the federal government; ratified in 1913. regulatory agency for food and drugs (changed coke). -Created the National Consumer League Leader of the women's suffrage movement both in the U.S. and internationally. \hline \text { A } & - & 1 & 3 & 5 \\ \text { G } & \text { D, E } & 1 & 4 & 6 \\ Primary Sources. Many laws restricting child labor were passed as part of the Progressive Era reform movement. Racial agenda that culminated in the segregation of the federal government, Having or showing a dislike or prejudice against people from other countries. (1) direct primaries (2) corrupt practices (3) Australian ballot (4) initiative (5) recall (6) commission/city manager (7) local and state civil service exams (8) woman suffrage in states. Many of these New York Republicans hoped to move T.R. He was the driving force behind the Progressive Era, as leader of the Republican Party. \text { H } & \text { F, G } & 2 & 4 & 5 Key movements of the time fought for womens suffrage, limits on child labor, abolition, temperance, and prison reform. Some of the most popular American presidents, such as Theodore Roosevelt, served during the Progressive Era. ), Some government reforms of the progressive era, 17th amendment, meat inspection act, pure food and drug act, more antitrust laws and a federal income tax, National Park system (conservation issues), 19th Amendment (women's suffrage), child labor laws, the 1916 Workmen's Compensation Act, public acquisition of utilities and railroads, Better education. *both wanted the government to help the people. %%EOF -Established the National Woman's Suffrage Association Before the advent of the Progressive Era, children were adapted to working in factories, wages were low and unregulated, factories were crammed and unsafe, and housing conditions were unregulated. African American activist and author who was most concerned with protecting and exercising voting rights; first African American to receive a doctorate degree from Harvard; helped to form the NAACP. The jungle changed the way Americans looked at the food industry. The Progressive Party splits the Republican vote, so the Democrats' nominee, Woodrow Wilson, is elected president. A big blow during the progressive era that was passed by legislatures in the southern states. What is she placing over the door?------, Government reforms supported by both parties, Growing power of the press, Imperialism/Expansion, World War I, Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1908), William Howard Taft (1909-1913), Woodrow Wilson (1913-1921). Omissions? The Progressive movement was a political and social-reform movement that brought major changes to the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Employers then take it as that women should then be paid less because they are essentially in a different "class", -In agreerance with Jane Adam on the issues of meat and other foods A movement to improve American life by expanding democracy and achieving economic and social justice. What were two of the most important reforms of the Progressive Era quizlet? answer choices. Socialist Party of America. Following the war, T.R. . Progressive Era was an era of social activism and reform. This act ensured that governmental positions were attained by potential government employees having to clear specific competitive examinations, rather than courting political patronage. By 1900 what ratio of children worked outside of home? The Progressive Era was a period of social activism and reform in the United States of America. The Progressive ERa is defined as a historical era because the time period is characterized by the ~. With T.R. Automobiles in the Progressive and New Eras The automobile transformed the lives of people living in the United States. Sinclair's the Jungle (potted meat incident), influenced Roosevelt; environmentalist; involved in impacting the Nation's attitude about preserving natural areas. A person who intentionally seeks out and publishes the misdeeds, such as criminal acts or corruption, of a public individual for profit or gain. Moreover, certain problems with which only the federal government was apparently competent to deal cried out for solution. *populists were farmers and workers. People/Places/Events Progressive Reforms - Review. Progressivism, an urban, middleclass reform movement, supported the government taking a greater role in addressing such issues as the control of big business and the welfare of the public. It officially changed its name to Social Democrats, USA in 1973. It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. 30 seconds. The genocidal policies of Nazi germany ultimately discredited the 'science" of eugenics, but not before. Disenfranchisement after the Reconstruction Era. Four constitutional amendments were adopted during the Progressive era, which authorized an income tax, provided for the direct election of senators, extended the vote to women, and prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages. Suppose that First Bank, the only bidder at the judicial sale, had submitted a winning bid of 1,0001,0001,000 dollars. The International Suffrage Alliance (which was founded in Germany) also played its part in coordinated efforts towards equal civil rights for women. Immigration reform. Underline the verb or verb phrmse in each of 140 0 obj <>/Encrypt 123 0 R/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<70E6A38C3FBB714DA390C32B877F441C>]/Index[122 40]/Info 121 0 R/Length 87/Prev 563931/Root 124 0 R/Size 162/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Match. \text { F } & \text { C, D } & 3 & 4 & 5 \\ Leaders such as Roosevelt and Wilson held racist views. Example 1. Toward a better society and counteracting the effect of industrialization. Roosevelt's Program that aimed to distinguish good corporations that provided useful products and services at fair prices, from evil corporations that existed just to make money. They did, however, get state legislatures to ban child labor. The Social Gospel was the idea that people could create "the kingdom of God" by following Bible and Church teachings. This was a novel published in 1906 by journalist Upton Sinclair. She was also involved in the temperance and abolitionist movements.Her portrait is on the dollar coin. . Prohibition. Corrections? The construction of the railroad was financed by both the government and state subsidy bonds, alongside company-issued mortgage bonds. But many Southern states resisted, leading to the decision to work for a federal child labor. As Progressivism grew stronger, a new generation of womens suffrage leaders emerged. Who were the major source of labor in the gilded age? If the verb is already correct, write CCC above the verb. Who were some progressive muckrakers and their books? Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Terms in this set (9) reformers. What did the Pure Food and Drug Act lead to? Why or why not? Who/where was President McKinley's shaking hands with? (1) consumer protection laws (2) child labor laws (3) labor laws affecting woman (4) welfare benefits (5) workers' compensation laws (683-7000). The people who agree with and take part in the Social Gospel will have better working conditions. 4 Which two groups benefited from the reforms of the Progressive Era? endstream endobj 1970 0 obj <>stream The Thirteenth Amendment ended slavery in the United States, the Fourteenth Amendment guaranteed equal protection under the law and the rights of citizens, and the Fifteenth Amendment granted black male suffrage. **2. Federal government, muckraking, find some muck, rake, Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Settlement House, Direct Primary, Initiative and more. Passed by Congress in 1912 gave people a chance to vote for their senators directly instead of through state legislatures. Known originally as the Pacific Railroad, it was nearly 1912 miles long. endstream endobj 1967 0 obj <>/Metadata 85 0 R/Outlines 104 0 R/Pages 1962 0 R/StructTreeRoot 117 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 1968 0 obj <>/Font<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 1969 0 obj <>stream Union Pacific and Central Pacific connected in May 1869. Who founded Standard Oil Company and when? . \text { E } & \text { B } & 3 & 4 & 11 \\ hVk0W=}Xe(&[Xa+c KLbHblww5/c_"s+`2)ZS:E%aR5d W 3i_e.IjY*\gb_l;hh~6k~v-y?YUc9[]d"o~M{(dh!U_eLe_2+PV}ot=cu-j~+Zia0|#UPjo]w(#X$0M$'C!_CKPJL)Z R2cRQ:a.{0PiNH85cwz69kjBVqn>N3#szWPa+U#d)kmmjc7M]Nkj:qhF_IKO(I' WQ5|x^ growing support for overseas expansion. 8th Comparing Poems: Frost/Whitman Vocabulary, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. -Temperance Movement- to curtail alcohol consumption and led to the 18th amendment (which prohibits the sale of alcohol) and 19th amendment (women's rights to vote), Theology: Module Three Study Guide (How Do I, DNA Fingerprinting in Forensics Worksheet, Real Life Forensics: A Bump In The Night (fin, John David Jackson, Patricia Meglich, Robert Mathis, Sean Valentine, Information Technology Project Management: Providing Measurable Organizational Value, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson, Service Management: Operations, Strategy, and Information Technology. It had numerous elected officials up until the First World War. Sentences may be correct. hbbd``b`$[@6`" D)b=AHHL -The 19th Amendment is called after her @@E NvCe*E?I_.i 6k E@tH00%>g`U 3 Supported by President Wilson, this act joined the Sherman Antitrust Act as one of the government's chief weapons against trusts. Initiative: Political reform brought about by progressives, permitted a group of citizens to introduce legislation and required the legislature to vote on it . The 19th Amendment was passed during the Progressive Era. ** What are the amounts of its net income or net loss reported for each of these three years? The main objectives of the Progressive Era included eliminating any problems that had been caused due to widespread industrialization, urbanization, immigration and systemic political corruption. A socialist, democratic political party in the United States of America, it was established on January 11, 1901. In 1906, as a result of the response from Sinclairs novel The Jungle which shed some light on the processes used in the meatpacking industry, the Meat Inspection Act of 1906 was signed by President Theodor Roosevelt. Additionally, the Progressive Era was characterized by disparate, often contradictory goals that impeded the creation of unified reform movement. In its last decades, many of its prominent members fundamentally disagreed amongst each other regarding socialist beliefs. Progressives also won some reforms from the Supreme Court. 28. <>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/Font<>>>/MediaBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/ArtBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/TrimBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Contents 2 0 R /Parent 287 0 R /Type/Page/CropBox[ 63 40.5 657 823.5]/Rotate 0/Annots[ 374 0 R 376 0 R 391 0 R 393 0 R 394 0 R 396 0 R 397 0 R 399 0 R 439 0 R 441 0 R 442 0 R 444 0 R 445 0 R 447 0 R 448 0 R 450 0 R 451 0 R 453 0 R 454 0 R 456 0 R 457 0 R 459 0 R 463 0 R 465 0 R 466 0 R 468 0 R 469 0 R 471 0 R 472 0 R 474 0 R 475 0 R 477 0 R 478 0 R 480 0 R 481 0 R 483 0 R 484 0 R 486 0 R 487 0 R 489 0 R 490 0 R 492 0 R 493 0 R 495 0 R 496 0 R 498 0 R 499 0 R 501 0 R 502 0 R 504 0 R 505 0 R 507 0 R 508 0 R 510 0 R 624 0 R 626 0 R 627 0 R 629 0 R 630 0 R 632 0 R 633 0 R 635 0 R 636 0 R 638 0 R 639 0 R 641 0 R 642 0 R 644 0 R 645 0 R 647 0 R ]>> What was the main idea of progressive reforms? a. the nationwide ban on the manufacture, sale, and transportation of liquor in the United States that went into effect when the Eighteenth Amendment was ratified in 1919, Founder National Women's Suffrage Association; Seneca Falls Convention-, Known as the Prohibition law, made it illegal to make, transport, or sell alcohol in the United States; ratified in 1919, the body of non-elected government workers, a combination of firms or corporations formed by a legal agreement, especially to reduce competition, a journalist who uncovers abuses and corruption in a society underlying society, an election in which voters choose their party's candidateates, the right of citizens to place a measure or issue before the voters or the legislature for approval, the practice of letting voters accept or reject measures proposed by the legislature, the right that enables voters to remove unsatisfactory elected officials from office, someone who breaks up a trust into smaller companies; person who wanted to end all trusts (nickname for Roosevelt), Theodore Roosevelt's promise of fair and equal treatment for all, a french term meaning generally "let people do as they choose"; policy that government should interfere as little as possible in the nation's economy, the protection and preservation of natural resources, unfair treatment of a group; unequal treatment because of a person's race, religion, ethnic background, or place of birth, Portrayed immigrant life in NY City crowded tenements, Powerful organizations which controlled local government in many cities, Corrupt city boss headed New York City's political machine in 1860's and 1870's;; sent to prison in 1872, NY city paid $179k for 40 chairs and 3 tables because of this group, Established Civil Service Commission which set up exams for federal job applicants, Combination of companies forming monopolies. He came up with this idea because he believed that the Progressive Movement should focus more on Christianity. It lasted from the 1890s all the way to the 1920s. c. What is the expected project completion time? & 2 . E-lb{oN1dgng G4&f>GV?8@Z;,vOD6rd- >DGq H`]LuEG;bKs S]h-9`kARz$:l%0_uz6 Q%rk. National American Women's Suffrage Association (NAWSA). \text { D } & \text { A } & 2 & 3 & 4 \\ %(T%QA1}iE]e,".bAvdi$HJ($)ac'UFloId+}],pE, g?sMQol+wle ]!)HC+1{8CW{y%Acq1U"(4WN?:BqmL'L3p=)WJQA,@W>i]b|W;T&Kl.YB3LujCZvJxr`H=0LS]"F1l7qUUjm6MD~U )JF u(#EA[Dq|. Womens suffrage, child labor laws, and meat inspection laws. It enfranchised 26 million women to vote. -Society should help the poor by charitable works (Christians base) ** If Amazon has a 2009 net income of more than $900 million and 2009 operating cash flows of more than$3,000 million, how is it possible that its cash balance at December 31, 2009, increases by less than $700 million relative to its balance at December 31, 2008? 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