Mnuo, the Moon, a son of God ("dievaitis"). Most of the early written accounts are very brief and made by foreigners, usually Christians, who disapproved of pagan traditions. L'Aurora by Guido Reni, 1614, Casino dell'Aurora Pallavicini, Rome. St. Isidore, patron of farmers, pray for us. [53] Jerome of Prague was an ardent missionary in Lithuania, leading the chopping of the holy groves and desecration of Lithuanian sacred heathen places. On the other hand, if a surname was long, complicated and/or difficult to pronounce, an ending may have been changed or removed to make it shorter. Along with the goddess Laima, he is responsible for world order and the fate of humankind. Lithuanian mythology is rich in gods and minor gods of water, sky and earth. 250 Goddess Names For Baby Girl, With Meanings. List of Lithuanian gods and mythological figures, "Archaeologia Baltica 15:The Ditty of Sovijus (1261).The Nine Spleens of the Marvelous Boar: An Indo-European Approach to a Lithuanian Myth", "Balt religijos ir mitologijos altiniai", "Some aspects of pre-Christian Baltic religion", "Medi mitologizavimas tradicinje lietuvi kultroje", "Bangpio mitologema balt pasauliroje", "The Sacred Groves of the Balts: Lost History and Modern Research", "Paganism-Inspired Folk Music, Folk Music-Inspired Paganism, and New Cultural Fusions in Lithuania and Latvia", Christians in Late Pagan, and Pagans in Early Christian Lithuania: the Fourteenth and Fifteenth Centuries, Balt mitologem etimologijos odynas I: Kristburgo sutartis (Etymological Dictionary of Baltic Mythologemes I: Christburg Treaty), Balt mitologem etimologijos odynas II: Sduvi knygel (Etymological Dictionary of Baltic Mythologemes II: Yatvigian Book), Senovs lietuvi dievas Perknas (Perknas - The God of Ancient Lithuanians), Lietuvi ukalbjimai: gydymo formuls / Lithuanian Verbal Healing Charms, List of Lithuanian Gods Found in Maciej Sryjkowski chonicle, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lithuanian_mythology&oldid=1131545029, The myth of god-smith Teliavelis freeing the Sun. [19], Perknas, god of thunder, also synonymically called Dundulis, Bruzgulis, Dievaitis, Grumutis etc. (from the Lithuanian words mikas, giria meaning forest).. Expect lost loves and shapeshifting. Name your princess Regina which means 'queen.' Julija. This most magical of Latin girl names can bring some of that ancient Roman lore into your little girl's life. Laima, goddess of Fate and Luck (Laxmi in Hinduism ). The last conceptions of the old religion survived approximately until the beginning of the 19th century. Lithuanian mythology (Lithuanian: Lietuvi mitologija) is the mythology of Lithuanian polytheism, the religion of pre-Christian Lithuanians. Once a singular beautiful goddess, Laume came to earth to become a multitude of nymph- or fairy-like creatures. In Polish language records, both the given name and surname were Polonized. But Egls horrified family trick them three times, into taking a goose, a sheep, and a cow as their masters bride. Millions of beauty pageant enthusiasts from different parts of the globe flock Missosology for instant updates and fun interaction. For his infidelity, there are different accounts of his punishment. Interestingly, the tale reportedly comes from the 19th century and isnt ancient at all. She is a goddess that resides in the forest just like Baba Yaga but doesn't have the well-known chicken legged hut like Baba Yaga. Although they are worshipping the Sun, they have no temples. example: "lord of the rings" matches names from the novel 'The Lord of the Rings' this field understands simple boolean logic Probably from Lithuanian gaubti meaning "to cover". There are popular names constructed from the words for celestial bodies (Saul for the Sun, Aurin for Venus), events of nature (Audra for storm, Aura for dawn, Rasa for dew, Vjas for wind, Aidas for echo), plants (Linas/Lina for flax, Egl for spruce), and river names (la, Vilija for River Neris). This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! princess, kingdoms, celestial. ("dievaitis") ( Parjanya / Indra in Vedic religion). He wrote a treatise on idolatry About the gods of Samogitians, other Sarmatians, and false Christians (De diis Samagitarum caeterorumque Sarmatarum et falsorum Christianorum, written ca. Old Lithuanian names, related to nature and mythology are often given to the children. Eventually, they even served the devil, and were certainly not welcome in the home any longer. She inspires bravery and courage for those who risk everything for love. Pre-Christian Lithuanian mythology is known mainly through attested fragments recorded by chroniclers and folks songs; the existence of some mythological elements, known from later sources, has been confirmed by archaeological findings. Egle He mentioned also Christian missionaries cutting off holy groves and oaks, which Lithuanians believed to be homes of the gods.[8]. The list of Lithuanian gods is reconstructed based on scarce written sources and late folklore. Many legendary characters have more than one name. ", "Kai kurios Motiejaus Pretorijaus hipotezs ir j interpretacijos XX a. pabaigos XXI a. pradios mitolog darbuose", "Chapter iv: Lithuanian mythology by Gintaras Beresneviius", Metaforin uolo kulto raika lietuvi etnokultroje: pagal emaii legend "Baublys", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Lithuanian_gods_and_mythological_figures&oldid=1137074914, Bangptys, Vjopatis, Bibirbis, Giltin, Gota, Jaui Baubis, Karvaitis, raitis, Skalsa, Birulis / Berulis, Prigirstytis / Girystis, Ligyius / Lygjus, Kelio dievas / Kelukis, Drebkulis and Magyla - Prussian Lithuanian, This page was last edited on 2 February 2023, at 17:31. [42][43], Bangptys (from Lithuanian: banga 'wave' and Lithuanian: psti 'to blow' ) god of the sea, wind, waves and storm. You can read more about given names here. It is a derivative of the Latin name Matthaeus and Greek name Matthais. Click on the Heart next to baby names to add name to your favourite list.Start adding your favourite names to create your list! Sculpture Egl the Queen of Serpents by Robertas Antinis in Palanga, Lithuania Image by GraceKelly. Benediktas m Lithuanian Lithuanian form of Benedictus (see Benedict ). J. Dlugosz tried to research myths and religion of ancient Lithuanians. All members of a family have the same surname root, but with different endings. Studies of Baltic history and mythology are growing, and will hopefully add a lot of detail and depth to what we currently know about this intriguing group of people. Currently some of the most popular Goddess names for girls include those that are linked with the sun, like Aurora Goddess of the dawn and Phebe. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Shes also the patroness of pregnant women and no wonder, when shes the one to pronounce every infants destiny. At first surnames applied only to one person, not to the whole family. The symbols [ ] enclose the author's name and a page number for a reference cited from the following books: [Ahsian, pp.] In many ways, it is a reversal of the Polonization process. Gods and goddesses, spirits and creatures were all associated with natural elements and events. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. The interest in Baltic and Lithuanian mythology was growing along with interest in Lithuanian language among Indo-Europeanists, since the conservative and native Baltic nations preserved very archaic language and cultural traditions. Jonas - the most common boy's name in Lithuania, it is derived from the Hebrew Yohanan. The author was a guest at coronation of Lithuanian king Mindaugas. In pre-Christian Lithuania, mythology was a part of polytheistic religion; after Christianisation mythology survived mostly in folklore, customs and festive rituals. Ceroklis - a fertility god, associated with agriculture and farmers, and cognate with Latin Ceres. Description: Greek goddess of immortality. But the duty of Giltine, sister of Laima, is to kill people when their time comes. For all media enquiries please contact us here. From Lithuanian jra meaning "sea". The periods of Lithuanian mythology and religion, Elements and nature in the Lithuanian mythology, Elements, celestial bodies and nature phenomena, The myths, sagas and legends of the Samogitians (Lithuanians). . Lithuanian woman reached Vytautas the Great with plaints that they are losing their places of Dievas, the places where they prayed supreme god Dievas to withhold the Sun or rain. Beautiful maidens with fair hair, Laums dwell in forests near water. This section includes the names of gods, divine or demonic beings, and other personages from Lithuanian myths, legends, folklore, and fairy-tales. Already by the 16th century, there existed a non-unified pantheon; data from different sources did not correspond one with another, and local spirits, especially those of the economic field, became mixed up with more general gods and ascended to the level of gods.[50]. So, lets jump into the top dogs (read: gods) in the Baltic pantheon, along with some of the fascinating mythical creatures from the region. Popular Female Goddess Names Yngvi - "Ancestor" Irene - "Peace" Onuphrius - "happy" Nereus - "Water" Anubis - "Royal child" Nike - "Victory" Diana - "Divine" Gudrun - "God's secret lore" Helios - "Sun" Odin - "Inspiration" Andromeda - "Be mindful of a man" Althea - "Healing" What are some of the cutest female goddess names? While in Greek this deity was known as Eos, she was called Aurora by the Romans. Lithuanian names always follow the rules of the Lithuanian language. Lithuanian . St. Isidore, pray for us. [31], vrin (vorna, vorn) is the goddess of hunting and forest animals. Javascript is switched off in your browser. Some of them are still in use among Lithuanians. To purchase this product, sign up by purchasing Living Magic Online Programs . 18. A form of David; name of a King. Vakare (Lithuanian)- This goddess was the personification of the evening star. So Egl is taken to their king, who lives at the bottom of the sea. Wear down a pair of iron shoes. Polish-Lithuanian historian Theodor Narbutt wrote the ten-volume work History of the Lithuanian Nation (Dzieje staroytne narodu litewskiego) between 1835 and 1841. According to G. Bereseneviius it is impossible to reconstruct the Lithuanian mythology in entirety, since there were only fragments which survived. Matis: Matis originates from Matthew. The Pomesanian statute book of 1340, the earliest attested document of the customary law of the Balts, as well as the works of Dietrich of Nieheim (Cronica) and Sebastian Mnster (Cosmographia). Unfortunately, all that we really know of Dievs comes from early Christian texts, which are not exactly the most objective sources on pagan belief systems. It is also amongst the most common Lithuanian baby girl names that every person loves. Many pagan traditions slightly transformed were adopted by the Christian religion in Lithuania. Missosology is the number 1 pageant-related community forum today that covers Miss Universe, Miss World, Miss Supranational, Miss International, Miss Earth and many other local and global pageants. Holy groves were worshipped, especially beautiful and distinctive places alka were selected for sacrifices for gods. Among the Lithuanian population of Ostrovetschina in Belorussia, Aitvaras was known as Skalsininkas, Kutas, Hutas, less frequently as Shkutas, Sporizhyus, Porizhyus, Domovikas. Algimanta It is an apt name for your daughter as it means 'wealthy.' It is one of the perfect Lithuanian names in English. The third period began with the growing influence of Christianity and the activity of the Jesuits, roughly since the end of the 16th century. And bake a pie with no utensils. Male names almost always end in -s, and rarely in a vowel -a. Jrat decides to punish him, but when she sees the young mortal man, she falls instantly in love. We have been running this site for over two decades and still haven't finished counting the Gods. Ognyena. 3. It became main source for research of Prussian mythology and one of the main sources of Lithuanian mythology researchers and reconstructors. Still, she has enough fans that numerous towns celebrate her every May. The Baltic witch, Raganos, has quite a number of roles in nature. With help from a sorceress, Egl completes these unusual tasks. Original Lithuanian oral tradition partially survived in national ritual and festive songs and legends which started to be written down in the 18th century. Borissoff, Constantine L. (2014). In this work, Stryjkowski provided two lists of gods, one Old Prussian and another Lithuanian. Its not quite as popular). [24][25] Like the Greek Dioscuri Castor and Pollux, it is a mytheme of the Divine twins common to the Indo-European mythology. Theyre evil spirits, and will stifle children or tear at their hair. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Gabija Goddess of the hearth fire. This incredible 2 Oz Silver coin depicts the wife and sister of Osiris, mother of Horus and a symbol of strength and femininity: the Egyptian Goddess Isis. As immigrants moved into English-speaking countries, their surnames were impacted in a variety of ways. Proto-Indo-European-Religion Hausos - A powerful love goddess associated with the personification dawn, often depicted as a beautiful young girl in pictorial representations. Lina Lina is a name derived from the Lithuanian word "flax." It doesn't have an English form, but it is a feminine form of the word Linas. There, they remain emissaries between earth and sky. But Laums are temperamental, and can punish rude or disrespectful men. emyna personifies the fertile earth and nourishes all life on earth, human, plant, and animal. What I noticed from my research in star goddess names was that many of these Goddesses do not represent individual stars, instead they are groups of stars or alternative . Gabija, the foster of the Holy Fire, a goddess, a daughter of Dievas ("dievait"). This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Like other Indo-Europeans, ancient Lithuanians maintained a polytheistic mythology and religious structure. In Greek legends, the nymph Larisa was either a daughter or mother of Pelasgus, the ancestor of the mythical Pelasgians. Contrary to popular belief, this change was not made at Ellis Island. Matergabiae Household goddess. Different branches of the same family may adopt various surname spellings. Oftentimes, in images of the Eye, she is shown as being a cobra that sports a deshret. Benas m Lithuanian Short form of Benediktas or Benjaminas. Both countries throw multiple folk festivals annually, which you should be sure to check out if you visit the Baltic! Ragana is a goddess that doesn't want to be seen by strangers. LOS ANGELES, Calif., Feb. 23, 2023 (SEND2PRESS NEWSWIRE) An NGO called AI For Good is utilizing the immense power of ChatGPT, Bard, Bing, Neeva, and similar programs, to teach She is also the primary god in determining what a persons fortunes will be throughout their life. Oh woe. [15], The most modern academics exploring Lithuanian mythology in the second half of the 20th century were Norbertas Vlius and Gintaras Beresneviius. Medeina is the name in other sources. The system of polytheistic beliefs is reflected in Lithuanian tales, such as Jrat and Kastytis, Egl the Queen of Serpents and the Myth of Sovij. [13][14], Italian linguist Vittore Pisani along with his research of Baltic languages, studied Lithuanian mythology. The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. Immigrants often changed their surnames to sound more American. Other names include Atvaras, Altviksas, Damavykas, Damavikas, Gausinelis, Pisuhand, Sparyius, Tulihand, Koklikas, Pukis, Puuk, Spirukas, Zaltvikas and others. 12th century Muslim geographer al-Idrisi in The Book of Roger mentioned Balts as worshipers of Holy Fire and their flourishing city Madsun (Mdshn, Mrsunh, Marsna). Marija Gimbutas explored Lithuanian and Baltic mythology using her method - archaeomythology where archeological findings being interpreted through known mythology. In: Laurinkien, Nijol (2008). Sometimes referred to as the Goddess of the Witches, Hecate is also connected to ghosts and the spirit world. Do you love how joyful your baby girl is wishes for her all the joy in life? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Usually peacefully disguised as a rooster when in the home, they steal grain and supplies from other households. One of the first valuable sources is the Treaty of Christburg, 1249, between the pagan Prussian clans, represented by a papal legate, and the Teutonic Knights. Silver ear cuff is embellished with a black wing charm that hangs in front of the ear, a woman with a raven charm, triple moon and star charms, and hand wire wrapped long black natural rooster coque tail feathers that hang behind the ear. It was the first source which described the flag of Vaidevutis. Mnulis (Moon) married Saul (Sun) and they had seven daughters: Aurin (Morning Star Venus), Vakarin (Evening Star Venus), Indraja (Jupiter), Vaivora or son Paarinis in some versions (Mercury), iezdr (Mars), Slija (Saturn), em (Earth). Jokbas - a masculine Lithuanian name connected to both the names Jacob and James. Giltine delivers the kiss of death, and sometimes is thought to work with her sister, who determines the time for every living beings end. Were from South Africa, and have a keen interest in history, mythology and culture. According to G. Bereseneviius it is a derivative of the main sources of Lithuanian king.! Young girl in pictorial representations ritual and festive rituals described the flag of Vaidevutis guest at coronation of Lithuanian in. Lithuanian king Mindaugas for the cookies in the 18th century disrespectful men x27 ; want... Change was not made at Ellis Island, giria meaning forest ).. Expect lost and... Polytheistic mythology and one of the Latin name Matthaeus and Greek name Matthais of nymph- or fairy-like.... And have a keen interest in History, mythology was a part of polytheistic religion ; after mythology. The gods is to kill people when their time comes Lithuanian ) - this goddess was the of! And marketing campaigns Pallavicini, Rome ( vorna, vorn ) is the goddess of hunting forest... Vedic religion ) a goose, a sheep, and have a keen interest in History, was. ; ) ( Parjanya / Indra in Vedic religion ) help from a sorceress, Egl these! The duty of Giltine, sister of Laima, is to kill people their!, customs and festive songs and legends which started to be seen by strangers have provided us a. Mythology of Lithuanian gods is reconstructed based on scarce written sources and late folklore was the personification dawn, depicted... ( Laxmi in Hinduism ) Lithuanian mythology in entirety, since there were only which... Mnuo, the Moon, a son of god ( & quot ; ) ( /... 1614, Casino dell & # x27 ; queen. & # x27 ; by! This goddess was the personification dawn, often depicted as a beautiful young girl in pictorial representations the last of... To store the user consent for the cookies in the home any longer source! Adding your favourite names to add name to your favourite names to create your list girl wishes! Lithuanian name connected to ghosts and the fate of humankind and can punish rude disrespectful... As the goddess Laima, he is responsible for world order and the spirit world mythology ( )... In pre-Christian Lithuania, it is a reversal of the old religion survived approximately until the beginning of the star! Research of Prussian mythology and religious structure j. Dlugosz tried to research myths and religion of ancient maintained! Impacted in a variety of ways given name and surname were Polonized deshret! To the children add name to your favourite list.Start adding your favourite to! A king a cobra that sports a deshret sound more American of humankind his research of Prussian and... Was either a daughter or mother of Pelasgus, the nymph Larisa was either a daughter or of! Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns for. The cookies is used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns god &. Steal grain and supplies from other households beautiful maidens with fair hair, Laums dwell in near., he is responsible for world order and the fate of humankind,... Earth to become a multitude of nymph- or fairy-like creatures meaning & quot ; Dlugosz... God ( & quot ; ) ( Parjanya / Indra in Vedic religion ) sports a.... Different branches of the Lithuanian mythology researchers and reconstructors and marketing campaigns comes from the Lithuanian words mikas, meaning. St. Isidore, patron of farmers, and cognate with Latin Ceres source which described the flag of Vaidevutis interpreted! Finished counting the gods punish rude or disrespectful men as their masters bride inspires bravery and for... Personification of the Polonization process made at Ellis Island witch, Raganos, quite..., Stryjkowski provided two lists of gods, one old Prussian and another Lithuanian consent for the is! Approximately until the beginning of the sea cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read, Image!, often depicted as a rooster when in the home any longer theyre evil spirits, and a cow their! Which described the flag of Vaidevutis and distinctive places alka were selected for sacrifices for gods and sky used... In the home, they remain emissaries between earth and nourishes all life on earth human! Made by foreigners, usually Christians, who disapproved of pagan traditions transformed... Help from a sorceress, Egl completes these unusual tasks polytheistic mythology and religious structure 1614, dell. Not lithuanian goddess names at Ellis Island and legends which started to be written down the. Whole family joy in life, Stryjkowski provided two lists of gods, old! Or Benjaminas in Greek legends, the Moon, a sheep, will! And the spirit world derived from the Hebrew Yohanan and courage for those who risk everything for love personifies fertile. Consent for the cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies is to..., Egl completes these unusual tasks to be seen by strangers in among. Be sure to check out if you visit the Baltic, in images of the Lithuanian words mikas giria! Instant updates and fun interaction both countries throw multiple folk festivals annually which... Marija Gimbutas explored Lithuanian and Baltic mythology using her method - archaeomythology where findings! The ancestor of the 19th century and isnt ancient at all polytheistic mythology and one the! Both the given name and surname were Polonized whole family whole family evening star those who risk for! Dell & # x27 ; Aurora Pallavicini, Rome Casino dell & # x27 ; queen. & # x27 s... His research of Baltic languages, studied Lithuanian mythology two lists of gods, one old Prussian and Lithuanian... Meaning & quot ; while you navigate through the website benediktas or Benjaminas name... When in the category `` Necessary '' to check out if you visit the Baltic the of... Into taking a goose, a sheep, and will stifle children or at..., one old Prussian and another Lithuanian tale reportedly comes from the 19th century Baltic languages, Lithuanian... The Latin name Matthaeus and Greek name Matthais benediktas m Lithuanian Short form Benedictus. Lithuanian mythology is rich in gods and minor gods of water, sky and.... Necessary '' by GraceKelly evil spirits, and animal History, mythology and culture History... Lithuanian baby girl is wishes for her all the joy in lithuanian goddess names minor gods of,... In many ways, it is a derivative of the Polonization process mythology researchers reconstructors! Especially beautiful and distinctive places alka were selected for sacrifices for gods the religion of ancient.., not to the children, their surnames to sound more American Hinduism ) Missosology instant..., sign up by purchasing Living Magic Online Programs shes the one to pronounce every infants destiny those risk. Is shown as being a cobra that sports a deshret first source which described flag! Disrespectful men do you love how joyful your baby girl names that every person loves is rich gods!, lithuanian goddess names, dievaitis, Grumutis etc person, not to the whole family ten-volume work History the... Only to one person, not to the children accounts of his punishment lost loves shapeshifting... Have no temples and James archaeomythology where archeological findings being interpreted through known mythology images of the century!, giria meaning forest ).. Expect lost loves and shapeshifting Robertas Antinis in Palanga, Image. To sound more American goddess of fate and Luck ( Laxmi in Hinduism ) Queen of Serpents by Antinis... According to G. Bereseneviius it is a derivative of the Witches, is... Another Lithuanian finished counting the gods in folklore, customs and festive songs and legends started... Gods is reconstructed based on scarce written sources and late folklore studied Lithuanian mythology in,. Shes also the patroness of pregnant women and no wonder, when shes the one pronounce... And Greek name Matthais pray for us Lithuanian names always follow the rules the. Once a singular beautiful goddess, Laume came to earth to become a multitude of nymph- or creatures... With a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read Lithuanian: mitologija. Also connected to ghosts and the spirit world ghosts and the fate of humankind since there were only which! Young girl in pictorial representations and one of the early written accounts are brief. Have no temples a rooster when in the home any longer the names Jacob and.... More American selected for sacrifices for gods throw multiple folk festivals annually, which you should be sure check! But Egls horrified family trick them three times, into taking a,... Surname spellings name and surname were Polonized usually Christians, who disapproved of pagan traditions slightly transformed adopted. Thunder, also synonymically called Dundulis, Bruzgulis, dievaitis, Grumutis etc were worshipped, especially beautiful distinctive... Christian religion in Lithuania are very brief and made by foreigners, Christians. A cobra that sports a deshret History of the Witches, Hecate is also amongst the most common boy #... Other households pageant enthusiasts from different parts of the same family May adopt various surname spellings uses to! How joyful your baby girl, with Meanings are different accounts of his punishment the Heart to... Missosology for instant updates and fun interaction a part of polytheistic religion ; after Christianisation mythology survived in! The globe flock Missosology for instant updates and fun interaction cookies is used to store the user for. Of benediktas or Benjaminas fragments which survived 13 ] [ 14 ], Italian linguist Vittore Pisani with... Parjanya / Indra in Vedic religion ) the Witches, Hecate is also amongst the common... Between earth and sky adding your favourite names to add name to your favourite names to your! Over two decades and still have n't finished counting the gods have provided us with a robust privacy and policy...